Cluster for Health Economics, Insurance, and Financing
The Cluster for Health Economics and Health Insurance Research (CHIEF) is a research group under the Department of Health Administration and Policy, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia. We focus on the development and application of health economics and health insurance in Indonesia — encompassing health system analysis, the National Health Insurance (JKN) scheme, and commercial health insurance.
Through a data-driven approach and quantitative methods including econometrics, CHIEF produces evidence-based policy recommendations to support a health system that is equitable, effective, efficient, and sustainable at both the national and regional levels.

To become a center of excellence in health economics research that generates high-quality scientific knowledge and evidence-based policy recommendations, in pursuit of a fair and sustainable health financing system in Indonesia.

We examine the design, performance, and long-term sustainability of health insurance schemes — both national and commercial. Our work covers innovations in payment models, including Performance-Based Capitation and output- and outcome-based financing within Indonesia’s National Health Insurance (JKN) framework.

We evaluate the efficiency of health spending across primary care facilities and referral services, analyzing reform pathways such as the transition from INA-CBGs to Global Budget financing in hospitals — with the goal of maximizing health outcomes per rupiah spent.

We investigate the structure and dynamics of healthcare markets, including competition, pricing behavior, and regulatory frameworks, and assess how these factors shape the cost and quality of services available to patients.

We assess the cost-effectiveness of medical interventions and health technologies in the context of public financing — particularly within JKN — to support evidence-based decisions on what works, for whom, and at what cost.

We study the social, economic, and geographic determinants of healthcare demand and access, with a focus on identifying and addressing inequities that prevent vulnerable populations from receiving the care they need.

We apply rigorous quantitative and econometric methods to assess the impact of health policies and programs, drawing on both primary and secondary data to generate robust, actionable evidence for policymakers.