About Us

About Us

Digitalization of Tax Administration (DTA) Research Cluster

The Digitalization of Tax Administration (DTA) Research Cluster is a research group within the Department of Fiscal Administration, Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. Established as an evolution of the former Tax Politics (PolTax) and Tax Governance and Accountability (GAP) research groups, DTA serves as a platform for interdisciplinary research on the transformation of tax administration in the digital age.

The cluster focuses on understanding how emerging technologies and digital ecosystems are reshaping taxation systems, taxpayer behavior, regulatory frameworks, and public sector governance. Inspired by the OECD Tax Administration 3.0 framework, DTA examines how tax administrations can move beyond conventional compliance models toward integrated, data-driven, and taxpayer-centered systems where taxation becomes a seamless part of everyday economic activity.

The rapid expansion of digital platforms, cross-border transactions, fintech services, artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing, and big data analytics has fundamentally changed the operating environment of tax administrations worldwide. These developments create new opportunities for improving efficiency, transparency, risk management, and taxpayer services, while simultaneously introducing challenges related to digital compliance, data governance, privacy, and international coordination.

Responding to these developments, DTA conducts research and policy analysis on the design, implementation, and evaluation of digital tax administration systems. Particular attention is given to Indonesia’s ongoing tax administration modernization initiatives, including Coretax implementation, digital taxpayer services, compliance risk management, digital identity systems, and data-driven decision making.

The cluster integrates expertise from taxation, public administration, accounting, information systems, governance, behavioral studies, and sustainability to produce evidence-based insights for policymakers, tax authorities, businesses, and society.

Our research activities are organized around five strategic themes:

  • Digital Taxation and Platform Economy – Research on digital taxation policies, platform-based business models, cross-border transactions, and the implications of digital economic activities for tax administration and public finance.
  • Technology and Tax Administration – Research on the application of artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain, big data analytics, digital identity systems, and other emerging technologies to improve tax administration effectiveness and taxpayer services.
  • Digital Tax Policy and Regulatory Innovation – Analysis of tax policy reforms and regulatory frameworks required to address challenges arising from technological change and digital economic transformation.
  • Taxpayer Compliance and Digital Behavior – Studies on taxpayer behavior, digital literacy, tax morale, compliance risk management, and strategies to enhance voluntary compliance through digital technologies.
  • Global Tax Governance and Best Practices – Comparative research on international experiences, OECD initiatives, digital tax governance, and global standards shaping the future of tax administration.

Beyond research, DTA actively contributes to education, policy development, community engagement, and international collaboration. Through publications, policy briefs, conferences, student colloquia, executive training, and public outreach activities, the cluster seeks to bridge academic knowledge and practical solutions for contemporary tax administration challenges.

As taxation continues to evolve alongside digital transformation, DTA aims to become a leading center of excellence in digital tax administration research in Indonesia and a recognized contributor to global discussions on the future of tax administration.

Prof. Dr. Milla Sepliana Setyowati, S.Sos., M.Ak., CA., Asean CPA.

Full Professor - Head of Research Cluster

Technology should not merely automate taxation; it should strengthen transparency, trust, and public value.

Biography

Prof. Milla Sepliana Setyowati is a Professor of Fiscal Administration at the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Administrative Science from Universitas Indonesia in 2001, followed by a Master of Accounting degree in 2005 and a Doctorate in Administrative Science in 2014 from the same institution. Appointed as Professor in 2024, she has established herself as one of Indonesia’s leading scholars in tax administration and digital taxation.

Her research focuses on the intersection of taxation, public administration, and emerging technologies. She has contributed extensively to the development of digital tax administration through studies on blockchain technology, artificial intelligence, machine learning, compliance risk management, taxpayer behavior, and tax policy reforms. Her work has been published in leading international journals and has informed discussions on the modernization of tax systems in Indonesia and beyond.

In addition to her academic contributions, Prof. Setyowati actively engages in community service programs related to tax education, public financial management, MSME capacity building, and taxpayer compliance enhancement.

Education

  • Doctor of Administrative Science, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2014
  • Master of Accounting (M.Ak.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2005
  • Bachelor of Administrative Science (S.Sos.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2001

Publications

  • Strategic Factors in Implementing Blockchain Technology in Indonesia’s Value-Added Tax System. Technology in Society, Vol. 72, 2023.
  • The Potential of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Application for the Tax Administration System’s Modernization: The Case of Indonesia. Artificial Intelligence and Law, Vol. 31, 2023.
  • Managing Taxpayer Compliance: Reflections on the Drivers of Willingness to Pay Taxes in Times of Crisis. Cogent Business & Management, Vol. 10(2), 2023.
  • Blockchain Technology Application for Value-Added Tax Systems. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, Vol. 6(4), 2020.
  • Tax Buoyancy in Indonesia: An Evaluation of Tax Structure and Policy Reforms. Economies, Vol. 11(12), 2023.

Research Interests

Digital Tax Administration, Tax Administration Modernization, Artificial Intelligence in Taxation, Blockchain Technology, Compliance Risk Management, Taxpayer Compliance, Tax Policy, Tax Literacy, Tax System Digitalization, Public Sector Innovation, Fiscal Governance, Data Analytics for Tax Administration.

Dr. Prianto Budi Saptono, M.B.A.

Senior Research Fellow

Khairu an-naas anfa’uhum linnaas. Tax knowledge should ultimately create greater benefits for society.

Biography

Dr. Prianto Budi Saptono is a Lecturer in Fiscal Administration at the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, and a distinguished tax practitioner, researcher, and policy expert with extensive experience in both the public and private sectors. He began his professional career as a Tax Auditor at the Directorate General of Taxes, Ministry of Finance of Indonesia, before moving into tax consulting and public accounting. He has also served as Tax Consulting Manager at Kanaka Puradiredja & Rekan and currently leads one of Indonesia’s prominent tax consulting and research institutions.

Dr. Saptono earned his Diploma III (1993) and Diploma IV (1999) in Taxation from STAN, obtained a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from Universitas Gadjah Mada in 2012, and completed his Doctorate in Administrative Science at Universitas Indonesia in 2020. In addition to his academic role, he actively contributes to professional organizations, serving as Chairman of Research and Development at the Indonesian Tax Consultants Association (IKPI), a member of the Tax Committee of the Indonesian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (IAPI), and Chairman of the Indonesian Fiscal and Tax Administration Association (IFTAA) for the 2022–2027 period.

His research combines tax administration, public finance, digital taxation, fiscal governance, and taxpayer behavior, with a particular emphasis on how technology, institutional quality, and public policy shape tax compliance and revenue performance.

Education

  • Doctor of Administrative Science, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2020
  • Master of Business Administration (MBA), Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, 2012
  • Diploma IV in Taxation, State College of Accountancy (STAN), Indonesia, 1999
  • Diploma III in Taxation, State College of Accountancy (STAN), Indonesia, 1993

Publications

  • Quality of E-Tax System and Tax Compliance Intention: The Mediating Role of User Satisfaction. Informatics, Vol. 10(1), 2023.
  • Flourishing MSMEs: The Role of Innovation, Creative Compliance, and Tax Incentives. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, Vol. 17(12), 2024.
  • Tax Complexity and Firm Tax Evasion: A Cross-Country Investigation. Economies, Vol. 12(5), 2024.
  • Enhancing Taxpayer Compliance Through Fiscal Transparency, Participation and Accountability: Insights from Key Figures of Islamic Boarding Schools in Depok City. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, Vol. 16(2), 2024.
  • Stimulus or Enforcement? How Intergovernmental Transfers Crowd-in Local Taxes in Indonesia. Public Finance Review, Vol. 51(6), 2023.

Research Interests

Tax Accounting Policy, Digital Tax Administration, Tax Compliance, Taxpayer Behavior, E-Tax Systems, Fiscal Governance, Public Finance, Tax Policy, Tax Complexity, Tax Accounting, Local Taxation, Tax Administration Reform, Compliance Risk Management, Sustainability Reporting, Climate-Related Disclosure, Public Sector Economics.

Drs. Adang Hendrawan, M.Si.

Senior Research Fellow

Sound tax administration begins with the integration of policy, accounting, and professional practice.

Biography

Drs. Adang Hendrawan, M.Si. is a Lecturer in Fiscal Administration at the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, with more than three decades of experience in taxation, accounting, and fiscal administration. He earned his Bachelor’s degree in Fiscal Administration from Universitas Indonesia in 1990 and completed his Master’s degree in Tax Policy Studies at the Department of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, in 2000. He has been a faculty member of the Fiscal Administration Program since 1992.

In addition to his academic career, Adang has extensive professional experience in taxation and accounting. He served as a Tax Consultant at Ernst & Young International and has been actively involved in professional organizations, including the Indonesian Fiscal and Tax Administration Association (IFTAA), the Indonesian Tax Consultants Association (IKPI), and the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI). He also holds several prestigious professional certifications, including Chartered Accountant (CA), ASEAN Chartered Professional Accountant (ASEAN CPA), Certified Tax Consultant Level C, and Certified Sharia Accountant.

His research focuses on tax administration modernization, tax accounting, digital taxation, taxpayer compliance, and emerging technologies in taxation. He has contributed to several influential studies on artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, electronic tax administration systems, and tax policy reforms in Indonesia.

Education

  • Master of Science (Tax Policy Studies), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2000
  • Bachelor of Fiscal Administration, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 1990

Publications

  • The Potential of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Application for the Tax Administration System’s Modernization: The Case of Indonesia. Artificial Intelligence and Law, Vol. 31(3), 2023.
  • Strategic Factors in Implementing Blockchain Technology in Indonesia’s Value-Added Tax System. Technology in Society, Vol. 72, 2023.
  • Blockchain Technology Application for Value-Added Tax Systems. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, Vol. 6(4), 2020.
  • Tax Professionals’ Perceptions, Compliance Costs, and Compliance Intentions under Indonesia’s Core Tax Administration System. Informatics, Vol. 13(4), 2026.
  • Analysis of PSM after Implementation of CbCR Policy in Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia, 2021.

Research Interests

Tax Accounting, Digital Tax Administration, Artificial Intelligence in Taxation, Blockchain Technology, Tax Policy Analysis, Taxpayer Compliance, E-Government and Public Service Innovation, Electronic Tax Systems, Tax Governance, Tax Auditing, International Taxation, Fiscal Policy, Accounting Information Systems.

Dr. Arfah Habib Saragih, S.E., M.S.Ak., CA., ASEAN CPA

Senior Research Fellow

Data, technology, and governance should work together to create smarter and more accountable tax systems.

Biography

Dr. Arfah Habib Saragih is a Lecturer in Fiscal Administration at the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, specializing in taxation, accounting information systems, and digital governance. She earned her Bachelor’s Degree in Accounting (2010) and Master’s Degree in Accounting Science (2014) from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, graduating cum laude in both programs. She subsequently completed her Doctoral Degree in Accounting with a concentration in taxation and information systems.

A Chartered Accountant (CA) and ASEAN Chartered Professional Accountant (ASEAN CPA), Dr. Saragih is an active member of the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI), the American Accounting Association (AAA), and the Association for Information Systems (AIS). Her academic and professional work bridges taxation, accounting, and digital transformation, particularly in the areas of tax administration modernization, corporate taxation, information technology governance, and financial reporting systems.

Her research has gained significant international recognition through publications in leading journals such as Artificial Intelligence and Law, Technology in Society, Management Review Quarterly, Journal of Accounting Literature, and International Journal of Accounting Information Systems. Her recent studies explore the application of artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, XBRL, and information governance to improve tax administration effectiveness, corporate tax performance, and digital public sector governance.

Education

  • Doctor of Accounting, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
  • Master of Accounting Science (M.S.Ak.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2014 (Cum Laude)
  • Bachelor of Accounting (S.E.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2010 (Cum Laude)

Publications

  • The Potential of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Application for the Tax Administration System’s Modernization: The Case of Indonesia. Artificial Intelligence and Law, Vol. 31(3), 2023.
  • Strategic Factors in Implementing Blockchain Technology in Indonesia’s Value-Added Tax System. Technology in Society, Vol. 72, 2023.
  • Corporate Tax Risk: A Literature Review and Future Research Directions. Management Review Quarterly, Vol. 73(2), 2023.
  • The Impact of Managerial Ability on Corporate Tax Risk and Long-Run Tax Avoidance: Empirical Evidence from a Developing Country. Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society, Vol. 23(5), 2023.
  • The Role of XBRL Adoption on the Association Between Managerial Ability and Corporate Tax Outcomes: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, Vol. 24(2), 2023.

Research Interests

Tax Accounting System, Digital Tax Administration, Tax Accounting, Corporate Taxation, Tax Risk Management, Artificial Intelligence in Taxation, Blockchain Technology, XBRL and Digital Reporting, Accounting Information Systems, Information Technology Governance, Corporate Governance, Tax Compliance, Financial Reporting, Tax Education.

Wulandari Kartika Sari, S.Sos., M.A.

Research Fellow

A modern tax system requires not only technology, but also informed and empowered taxpayers.

Biography

Wulandari Kartika Sari is a Lecturer in Fiscal Administration at the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. She earned her Bachelor’s degree in Fiscal Administration from Universitas Indonesia in 2008 and completed her Master’s degree at the same institution in 2012. Since joining academia, she has been actively involved in teaching, research, and community engagement activities focusing on taxation, public administration, and fiscal governance.

Her research interests span personal income tax, withholding tax, tax policy, tax literacy, taxpayer education, local taxation, and digital transformation in tax administration. She has participated in numerous academic conferences, policy discussions, and research projects, including studies conducted in collaboration with international organizations such as the World Bank. Her work reflects a strong commitment to strengthening tax awareness, improving tax administration capacity, and promoting inclusive economic development through fiscal education and innovation.

In addition to her academic activities, Wulandari actively contributes to community outreach programs involving tax education, MSME empowerment, local government capacity building, and financial literacy. Her recent work increasingly focuses on the intersection between digitalization, taxpayer services, and tax education in the era of tax administration modernization.

Education

  • Master of Arts (M.A.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2012
  • Bachelor of Fiscal Administration (S.Sos.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2008

Publications

  • Tax Professionals’ Perceptions, Compliance Costs, and Compliance Intentions Under Indonesia’s Core Tax Administration System. Informatics, Vol. 13(4), 2026.
  • Exploring Demographic, Lifestyle, and Learning Motivation Factors in Predicting High School Students’ Tax Awareness. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 2026.
  • Mengupas Kebutuhan Penyuluh Pajak Daerah: Eksplorasi di Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis), Vol. 10(1), 2024.
  • Tax and Business Issues on Asset-Backed Securitization in Indonesia. Proceedings of the International Conference of Business and Administrative Studies, 2021.
  • Tantangan Dinamika Perubahan Lingkungan dalam Perspektif Kebijakan dan Administrasi Perpajakan. FIA UI Press, 2023.

Research Interests

Personal Income Tax, Witholding Tax, Tax Literacy, Taxpayer Education, Digital Tax Administration, Tax Administration Reform, Fiscal Governance, Local Taxation, Tax Policy, Tax Communication, Public Sector Capacity Building, MSME Taxation, Tax Compliance, Public Administration.

Ismail Khozen, S.I.A., M.A., CertDA., CSRS., CSRA.

Research Fellow

Taxation should not only raise revenue but also support sustainability, public trust, and long-term development.

Biography

Ismail Khozen is a Lecturer and Researcher in Fiscal Administration at the Faculty of Administrative Sciences, Universitas Indonesia. He earned his Bachelor’s degree in Fiscal Administration from Universitas Indonesia and completed his Master’s degree in Administrative Science with a specialization in Tax Administration and Policy from the same institution.

His research lies at the intersection of tax administration, taxpayer behavior, digital taxation, environmental taxation, and sustainable fiscal policy. He has published extensively in internationally recognized journals on topics including tax compliance, e-tax systems, digital taxation, fiscal transparency, climate-related disclosure, environmental taxation, and tax governance. His work increasingly explores how tax policy can support broader societal goals such as sustainability, public trust, and fiscal citizenship.

Beyond academia, Ismail is actively involved in policy research, executive training, and public discourse on taxation and public finance. He also holds professional sustainability certifications, including Certified Sustainability Reporting Specialist (CSRS) and Certified Sustainability Reporting Assurance (CSRA), reflecting his interest in integrating taxation and sustainability into public policy design.

Education

  • Master of Arts (M.A.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2022
  • Bachelor of Fiscal Administration (S.I.A.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2018

Publications

  • Managing Taxpayer Compliance: Reflections on the Drivers of Willingness to Pay Taxes in Times of Crisis. Cogent Business & Management, Vol. 10(2), 2023.
  • Exploring Demographic, Lifestyle, and Learning Motivation Factors in Predicting High School Students’ Tax Awareness. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE), 2026.
  • Enhancing Taxpayer Compliance Through Fiscal Transparency, Participation and Accountability: Insights from Key Figures of Islamic Boarding Schools in Depok City. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, Vol. 16(2), 2024.
  • To Rule or Not to Rule? The Policy Process of the Excise Tax on Sugar-Sweetened Beverages in Indonesia. International Journal of Health Governance, Vol. 29(4), 2024.
  • Flourishing MSMEs: The Role of Innovation, Creative Compliance, and Tax Incentives. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, Vol. 17(12), 2024.

Research Interests

Tax Policy for Sustainability, ESG and Taxation, Sustainable Fiscal Policy, Fiscal Governance, Digital Tax Administration, Tax Compliance, Taxpayer Behavior, Environmental Taxation, Tax Literacy, Tax Policy Analysis, Tax Administration Reform, Public Trust and Tax Morale, Climate Policy, Digital Economy Taxation.

Titin Fachriah Nur Anwar, S.E., M.M., CA.

Research Fellow

Effective tax administration must remain accessible, practical, and responsive to the needs of businesses.

Biography

Titin Fachriah Nur Anwar is a Lecturer in Tax Administration at the Vocational Education Program, Universitas Indonesia, with extensive experience spanning academia, taxation, business management, and fiscal policy. She earned her Bachelor’s Degree in Management from the Faculty of Economics, Universitas Indonesia, in 1996 and completed her Master of Management degree at the same institution in 2002. She also holds the professional designation of Chartered Accountant (CA).

Her professional career began in 1993 at PT Jakarta Industrial Estate Pulogadung (JIEP), where she gained practical experience in business and taxation while pursuing her academic studies. Since 1998, she has been actively involved in teaching taxation and business-related subjects at Universitas Indonesia, initially as a part-time lecturer before joining the university as a full-time faculty member in 2011.

Her academic work focuses on taxation policy, fiscal policy, MSME taxation, tax administration, and the intersection between taxation and economic development. In recent years, her research has increasingly explored taxpayer compliance, digital identity systems, tax administration reform, and the role of taxation in supporting sustainable economic growth.

Education

  • Master of Management (M.M.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 2002
  • Bachelor of Economics in Management (S.E.), Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia, 1996

Publications

  • The Vacant Property Tax as a Regulatory Instrument for Urban Property Development and Utilization Control Planning: An Empirical Analysis in Java. KnE Social Sciences, 2026.
  • The Role of Tax Officer on MSME Taxpayer Compliance: Case Study Indonesia. Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences, Vol. 11(1), 2023.
  • How to Avoid Dispute Royalty to Affiliated Party Considered as Disguised Dividend: Case Study of Indonesia’s Decision of Tax Court. The International Conference on Vocational Education Applied Science and Technology, 2023.
  • Revenue Recognition for E-Commerce Retailers. Proceedings of the International Conference of Vocational Higher Education, 2020.
  • Kelemahan Penggunaan E-Filing Pada Pengisian Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan Pajak Penghasilan Orang Pribadi Dengan Periode Penghasilan Kurang Dari 12 Bulan. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan, Vol. 2(2), 2020.

Research Interests

Fiscal Policy, Tax Policy, Tax Administration, MSME Taxation, Income Tax for Small Businesses, Taxpayer Compliance, Tax Consultant Information Systems, Tax Court Disputes, Digital Tax Identity Systems, Public Finance, Sustainable Economic Development.